Merv's Politically Incorrect Audio Blog

Discussion in 'SBAF Blogs' started by purr1n, Dec 26, 2018.

  1. Syzygy

    Syzygy Friend

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    Yeah, I spoke with my uncle a long time ago about this stuff, and he said he'd provided the builder a 50% down payment to build his house, and payed the other 50% on completion. That was in the 1950's though, and his house cost ~$43k. But it's as big square-footage wise as my $250k house.

    The only real time it can be advantageous to refi is a huge drop in the interest rates, like we have now. I just did the refi thing and dropped from 21 years left to a 15yr, and from 4% to 2.75%. On top of that, I am paying extra to pay off the loan in 5-6 years.

    But before going through with it, I spent an entire day running numbers to figure out how it would work out for our situation.

    ----

    The roots of mortgage are mort: death, and -gage, from engagement, so a mortgage was designed as an "engagement until death".

    Edit: I live in Texas, where home prices aren't as stupid as they are in Cali.
     
  2. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    I call bullshit on winders saying he allocated funds for 15% returns in the stock market and doing mortgage refi's to maximize the gains on the route. An aggressive market investment minded person would have flat out mentioned this at the get go. He didn't. Instead, winders said he made x2 what he paid for the house which he did not after 22 years of interest payments and 20 years remaining. He did not mention stock market.

    Even the most risky investor has positions in cash and hedges against when the shit hits the fan. No one puts all their marbles in one basket. I've seen what happens to people who do.

    Anything winders said after his initial post as far as I am concerned is bullshit designed to save face.

    Finally, without the additional context, which winders did not provide initially, what winders said he did with the mortgage was otherwise f'ing stupid with an incorrect assessment of the net and shining example of why Americans can't get out of debt. Of course I cannot make a proper judgement call from a post in the future.

    P.S.

    Besides, my point of the 30 year mortgage was how unnatural it was as the cause of suffering (for most); as at one time, there was no such thing or at most five years like a car payment. Winders is an exception that he already had a $400k slush fund to play with. Most mortgagees are wiped after that down payment and tend to remain so. Life is hard for most of us, but Winders is blessed.
     
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2020
  3. Ntbm3

    Ntbm3 Friend

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    Glad to see some financial clarity here. Debt is the absolute worst, though there is an argument investing vs. paying off. True financial freedom IMO requires you to be debt free.

    America's joy of going into debt is frustrating... but our government keeps doubling down and printing money as fast as possible.... leading by example I guess...

    Soon enough our money won't be worth anything ;)
     
  4. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Remember Yoda's rule: It's OK to take loans to make money. There are many ways of making money. Investing in the market is a form of making money. It's also a great way of losing money if you don't know what you are doing or are not connected.

    It's just balancing your portfolio based on many factors. Retiring soon or kids going to college, lower risk may be a different avenue. My risk tolerance now is lower than it used to be. Does the market look like it will stagnate? May be a good idea reallocate that portfolio and pay off that 3.6% mortgage. This is what I did. With the huge debt we've racked up, I don't see much more upside with stocks in the next 4-6 years.

    Also, my observation is what the prior POTUS' does is what sets up the market conditions for the next POTUS' term. (Note that this goes both ways, so it's not a judgement on Trump or Republicans vs Democrats, etc.) We've had a great run for over ten years now and all good things come to an end. Besides, something is totally off when the barely a mention of stimulus or no stimulus affects the market so much.

    As far as refinancing, that is to normal people, I see a lot of things that make me cringe, some of which you have mentioned:
    1. Late refinancing, which is pointless, since most of the payments are already toward the principal. Given the hidden fees, extra fees such as appraisal, processing fees, doc fees, it probably comes down to a wash. Remember, someone is getting commission for setting this up, and you are going to be paying for it somehow.
    2. Made payments for 8 years already? Tacking on another 30 year refi on top of that is dumb. Refi for 20 years.
    3. Taking money out during refis to buy a car or something else. 3% interest for 20 or 30 years is dumb compared to 5% on four or five years. The only thing that may make sense is improvements to the home that will add value. It's break even in the end, but at least you can enjoy those improvements.
    4. Since mortgage is paid in arrears, depending upon the timing of the refi, you may skip a payment. This is the same as taking money out.
    --

    As far as tax write off, new tax laws since 2019 put a cap on this now. It screws over folks in CA and NY, who will typically have larger mortgages. The tax write off is minimal once one gets later into the mortgage. Also the write-off is a deduction, not a credit. It's slightly overrated after the math is done.
     
  5. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    You are speaking as if bankruptcy is an easy process or consequence free. First the consequences: you are branded with a letter L (for loser) on your forehead, or at least on your credit report. As a result, expect much higher down payments and higher interest rates, that is if you can even get approved for a loan.

    Bankruptcy isn't an easy process. All your assets down to your DAC, IEMs, and audiophile cables need to be documented. A judge has to approve it and they can pretty much say "this is bullshit, or this is weaksauce, I'm not signing off on it". Even then, there are two kinds: one with a payment plan and one without. At the end of the day, your liquid assets are taken from you where your creditors get to fight each other for it. You only get to keep stuff that is exempt: your home, basic appliances, clothes, and car. The basic stuff that you need to live and start over.

    No declaring bankruptcy doesn't do anything from a pragmatic point of view (other than being purely a punitive measure). The creditors still won't get any money, and the debtor is stuck. It's better to be able to press the reset button and start over with only home, appliances, clothes, and car. The judge will not let you keep that Eddie Current or Donald North amp, the Harley, or the Vette. And again, pressing the reset button also gets one a big L seared on their forehead.

    Also, sometimes bankruptcy happens because of the death of the primary earner, divorce, illness, etc. in many instances, there are young kids involved (psychologically, those kids will be scarred for life).

    Believe it or not, student loans can be discharged after bankruptcy. However one needs to show that they earnestly tried to pay it off. Judges won't buy it if you never tried. The reason for the common perception that student loans can't be discharged is because most of the idiot kids treated them as if they were gifts, not loans.
     
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2020
  6. Senorx12562

    Senorx12562 Case of the mondays

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    The deductibility of mortgage interest was an attempt at social engineering via the tax code that, as always with such attempts, has had unintended (or are they?) consequences that have skewed the market so badly for so long that it is almost impossible to know what the real housing market would look like without such interference. Whenever I hear someone say "But the market doesn't work," in support of some other attempt at top-down economic planning, I think to myself "how in the f**k would we know?" The vested interests in maintaining the status quo make changing this politically impossible, of course, but it was a mistake ab initio.
     
  7. YMO

    YMO Chief Fun Officer

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    This, and different Districts have different rules with regards to BK law. State law matters too. Yay, more laws to make it confusing!
     
  8. ultrabike

    ultrabike Measurbator - Admin

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    Exactly. This is why I mentioned previously that current POTUS screwed me over with my taxes. Which coming from the GOP was fairly unexpected.

    Someone mentioned that it was because I live in California. Yes and no. This indeed affect states with larger mortgages the most. But no, because where I felt it the most was in my Federal Tax. It was not an immediate consequence due to a state policy change.
     
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2020
  9. Senorx12562

    Senorx12562 Case of the mondays

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    State law matters a lot, because exemptions are determined under state law, although states can choose to adopt those contained in the BK code. For instance, in some states, (Texas, for example, unless it has changed), The homestead exemption is 100%, no matter the value. Exemptions don't apply to consensual liens like a mortgage, but as long as one could wait to file long enough to escape the preferential transfer/look back provisions of the Code, pre-BK planning by rich people often involved paying cash for a (often very expensive) home in Texas and living in it for one to 3 years prior to filing, sheltering the entire purchase price from creditor's claims.
     
  10. squishware

    squishware Friend

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    on a whole other plane
    https://worldpopulationreview.com/countries/countries-by-national-debt

    Fiat currency has a very short future. The deficit to GDP ratio for the industrialized world is unsustainable. Inflation is the only way for the Fed to decrease this (worldwide) debt. I have experienced hyperinflation while living in Argentina decades ago. It was not unusual for the price of items to double in a day (before and after closing for siesta) and the average worker was paid enough to purchase a pencil a week.
    1. Create a system of defense and barter in your community.
    2. Learn skills that create value if money did not exist.
    3. You only own what you can defend.
    4. Can you feed and water your family?
    5. Can you survive without the grid?
     
  11. Senorx12562

    Senorx12562 Case of the mondays

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    Some of the inevitable consequences I referred to above.
     
  12. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Probably less GOP than a vindictive POTUS. Anyway, there is no such thing as GOP and Demmies today. GOP is running so scared that they would vote for evil and has been just as much hand-out party. Demmies served entrenched big and tech interests and sold us out to China.
     
  13. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    [​IMG]
     
  14. ultrabike

    ultrabike Measurbator - Admin

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    Replace Washington with Argentinian or Mexican pesos. And prepare to say: Oh Mie Gwad!
     
  15. ultrabike

    ultrabike Measurbator - Admin

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    Yup.

    And lets not forget the Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac snafu.
     
  16. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    ROFL. I'd take the Monopoly money. At least I could play a fun board game which gives me happiness. Holding on the peso with the wild swings between hope and fear seems like to much suffering.
     
  17. crenca

    crenca Friend

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    My experience in trying to help otherwise well educated and rational family members in understanding basic facts such as the above, the front loading and real cost of mortgages, and the like is that this stuff is hard for the vast majority of folks. They want to believe in the 'common sense' reductions/simplifications like "renting is throwing your money away". They almost always go with their emotions and 'gut'. Investing in the stock market is sort of fun, and just seems like the "smart thing to do" vs. really trying to understand what your mortgage actually costs you in the end.

    One thing that helped me is about 12 years ago (when my wife and I were setting up our business) I took the time to grok 'The Time Value of Money', discount rate, and other basic axioms in finance. I ordered the CFA curriculum and spent some time with it and the math. This exercise helped me to understand where the banks, financial advisors, accountants, and even the "finance" guy at the car dealer are coming from and what it is they are usually trying to sell me.

    Just a few days ago I was looking to park some cash in a liquid instrument on the business side instead of leaving it sitting in the checking for the next 6-12 months. I realized that I understood the implications for my particular circumstances better than either my broker (who was selling me the tax sheltered muni bond fund) or my accountant. Heck, my accountant does not really understand the instrument at all (he kept reducing it in his mind to the equivalent of buying a single bond), and my financial advisor was trying to oversell the advantages of the tax sheltering - sells is what he does at the end of the day.

    Throw in the fact that politicians sell simplified and down right false stories to the public all the time and it's no wonder most Americans are in fact broke and de facto indentured.
     
  18. purr1n

    purr1n Desire for betterer is endless.

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    Something doesn't makes sense here. Obviously you have means and are well off enough that you could pay off your mortgage at any time.

    However, why did you choose to the tack on yet another 30 years to your mortgage for a 42 year term for your refi(s)? Why didn't you refinance and choose a term to keep the original amortization schedule from 22 years ago? If you got $1.5M in the market, does that $237 per month (or whatever amount) lower payment (because you pushed the final payment date back) really matter that much?

    My argument was about the ridiculousness of the 30-year term, mentioning how in the 20s before the New Deal with associated gov't structures, mortgage terms were three to five years. Are you saying that you would prefer a society where the 30 year mortgage is standard along with the side effects of such as inflated asset prices?
     
    Last edited: Oct 9, 2020
  19. Metro

    Metro Friend

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    Unless you know how to work the system, like our president.
     
  20. crenca

    crenca Friend

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    Regular (and obviously, but it needs to be said because some want to make it an indicator of something untoward) legal bankruptcy is the norm among land speculators/developers. It's just how that business is done. I suppose it's no different than how Biden's political work gets his son multi-million dollar yet strange and vague "consultancy" in far away places like Ukraine. It's all just part of a days work...
     

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