U-turn Orbit “Theory”

Discussion in 'Vinyl Nutjob World: Turntable and Related Gear' started by recstar24, Sep 15, 2022.

  1. recstar24

    recstar24 Friend

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    https://uturnaudio.com/pages/introducing-orbit-theory?mc_cid=023c375b8b&mc_eid=d21f2733ad

    Just popped up in my inbox. The basic u turn orbit was my first real TT, but i moved on and have been happy in the world of technics direct drive. Basically appears to be a redesigned orbit - magnesium single piece constructed tonearm, better motor, better belt and platter. $1000 is real money but it appears competitive with the rest of the stuff that’s out there.
     
  2. Merrick

    Merrick A lidless ear

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    I think everything will come down to how that arm sounds. Generally single piece arms tend to produce a clearer signal, unless of course they are made like shit.
     
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  3. Walderstorn

    Walderstorn Friend

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    Does look very good. Would like to know how it sounds.
     
  4. k4rstar

    k4rstar Britney fan club president

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    For the same price can now get a Pro-ject debut pro which to me looks superior in almost every way to the new Orbit

    to break it down:
    platter: die-cast aluminum on the pro-ject vs acrylic block on the Orbit

    I don't like the tone of acrylic platters at all, I find they sound pale, especially if the record is interfaced directly with them. most importantly, the Pro-ject is sub-platter driven while the Orbit has the belt going around the platter itself. the Pro-ject system is superior imo. One can also later upgrade the sub-platter to an aluminum one if desired.

    arm: I would be inclined towards the Pro-ject arm because I am not a fan of undamped unipivots. The Orbit arm has no azimuth or VTA adjustment so you will not get the most out of any cartridge beyond entry-level stuff.

    included cartridge: OEM modified 'Pick-it' 2M on the pro-ject vs 2M blue on the Orbit

    the same thing, but it seems that some distribution regions of the Pro-ject get a Sumiko cartridge instead of the 2M Blue which I would greatly prefer.

    motor: hard to say much because neither show the motor up close. the motor on the Pro-ject is in a suspended pod, on the Orbit it's bolted into the plinth. I think the suspended pod is better way to go.

    speed control: the same mechanism on both, a quartz-controlled error correction. the Pro-ject has 78rpm but I don't think anyone will play 78s on it as the arm does not have a removable headshell. you would need a cartridge body which has easily swappable 78 stylii,

    feet: aluminum and rubber on both. The pro-ject feet look more impressive. the Orbit feet kind of look like aliexpress specials.

    plinth: MDF on the project vs. solid wood on the Orbit. win for Orbit

    the Orbit is compelling because you get free US shipping and no question returns. sound quality will largely come down to the quality of the motor, main bearing and tonearm bearings, and I would definitely expect the Pro-ject to win in those departments. cool product though.

    there are different schools of thought on this. it's complicated and depends on your cartridge. many cartridges will actually sound quite dull coupled into a rigid one-piece arm like a Rega. but you can introduce mechanical breaks using washers and wood, metal or felt spacers.
     
  5. wbass

    wbass Friend

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    Agree about Pro-Ject offerings being compelling at $1k. That would also get you a Technics 1500C.
     
  6. HotRatSalad

    HotRatSalad Friend

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    Seems so expensive... I don't know about these days but I got a cherry MK5 for $400 a few years ago.
     
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  7. lehmanhill

    lehmanhill Almost "Made"

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    Just curious. Why do you feel a sub platter drive is better?
     
  8. k4rstar

    k4rstar Britney fan club president

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    Inertia and flywheel effect. the platters in both players probably weigh approximately the same. in this case, perimeter drive will offer better long-term speed stability (wow caused by belt stretch) and the sub platter drive will offer better short-term speed stability (flutter caused by motor variations, even when electronically regulated). This is due to the higher drive ratio in a sub platter system creating a flywheel effect in the lightweight platter, once it comes up to speed.

    it should be noted that short-term speed instability is perceived as intermodulation distortion and destroys the fabric of music, whereas long-term instability is more of an annoyance.

    In high-end turntables with heavy platters and big motors, belt stretch becomes more of an issue, sub-platter drive becomes less feasible, and perimeter drive is obviously favoured.

    To add a bit of turntable history:

    In general, I don't like turntables with heavy platters. the best LP reproduction I have heard has come from vintage tables with relatively light platters. Also in general, I think that high drive ratios are a good thing, mechanically speaking. The earliest turntables used extremely powerful, high RPM motors which required a large step-down only achievable through gears; not only to get the desired operational speed but also to minimize the effect of motor vibration on the rest of the system.

    As we 'progressed' over the next decades, the role of gears was replaced idler wheels, then belts, and finally nothing at all (direct drive with a 1:1 drive ratio). My sonic preference also happens to be in that order.

    Read more here: https://cheaptubeaudio.blogspot.com/2021/05/a-brief-summary-of-turntable-drive.html

    The progression from gears to wheels was largely due to economics. The progression from wheels to belts was due to the advent of counterweights in tonearm design, which due to the effect of 'dumbbell' resonance, are much more susceptible to picking up motor rumble. See the decision from Thorens to move from a belt/idler system (TD124) to a belt/sub-platter system (TD125) in the 1960s as counterweighted tonearms became the absolute norm.
     
  9. Greg121986

    Greg121986 Almost "Made"

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    Mild necro here. Did anyone ever end up with a U-Turn turntable of any kind, maybe an Orbit Theory? I am in the market and have put this one at the top of my list with an Ortofon Bronze cartridge. I like the idea of knob-switchable speed, sorbothane adjustable feet, pre-mounted Ortofon Bronze, USA "made", free ship, and included dust cover. Second preference is Technics SL-1500C, and third place seems to be Project Debut Pro. I'm hoping to find some bit of data that pushes me over the edge one way or another.

    My Schiit Skoll shipped today, so next step is to commit to the turntable. This will be my first ever TT. I am looking for something near $1,000 to get me through a few years before I inevitably sink serious money into a Michell probably.

    *EDIT* Ordered the Orbit Theory with Ortofon 2M Bronze today. I will report how it goes. A lot of people are online bitching about the lower end U-Turn turntables and I feel since there was a revision U-Turn might have corrected some of the grounding issues people were complaining about. I have not seen anyone making major complaints about the Theory. Wish me luck! Unless the thing simply does not work, I do not see why this table should not get me through until I buy a Michell Gyro or Orbe.
     
    Last edited: Apr 17, 2024
  10. Greg121986

    Greg121986 Almost "Made"

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    A couple pics and messy first impressions.

    Vinyl is a massive pain in the ass and I probably should not have done this. ~$2K would have been better spent upgrading my Spring 3 KTE to a May, or maybe some actual power protection. /rant I don't see myself upgrading to something more expensive ever.

    Packaging is good, delivery was a bit slow. I ordered a force gauge and brush and they put it inside the turntable box which I appreciate. Setup was pretty easy. It's very light weight. The felt mat is a disaster. It is a staticky nightmare. I just ordered a cork mat from Pro-ject. I read of some other users suggesting to get the UTurn cork mat and I regret not getting one from the beginning.

    Most of my records are extremely dirty except two that I recently bought at Axpona which were cleaned. The 3 Sorbothane leveling feet are nice. This was a selling point for me. I have it pretty close to my speakers and I do not think there is any feedback or issue. I was worried this cheap furniture table would cause vibration problems but it seems fine so far.

    The Schiit Skoll seems very bright. Maybe it's the Ortofon 2M Bronze? There's no "warmth" here at all. Something is breaking/settling in quickly. Things were not very detailed or separated at first but half way through the third record things began to really open up with greater detail, separation, and sound staging. My clean records (Stevie Ray Vaughan) have some sibilance where the "tss" sounds seem like they are distorting. It's more than just aggressive "tss." Not sure if this is inherent to the bad record, poor tracking, or something else. I tried both RCA and XLR outputs on the Skoll and found no major difference, but I will continue to explore that further. I did not try the bass filter with XLR.

    uturn-theory.jpg
    uturn-theory-top.jpg
    uturn-theory-platter.jpg
    uturn-theory-unbox.jpg
     
    Last edited: Apr 25, 2024 at 11:45 AM
  11. shotgunshane

    shotgunshane Floridian Falcon

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    @Greg121986 Exacerbated sbilance is usually indicative of alignment issues. Double and triple check it. I'd highly recommend using an arc protractor (whether free or paid). This site is good for a free, printed one: https://alignmentprotractor.com/. You'll want to invest in a good magnifier to really see where the stylus is resting on the arc.

    Regarding Skoll, I'd suggest setting it on the lowest capacitance setting it has, which is 50pf. Most modern day MM cartridges want lower capacitance to negate treble peaking, which can begin as low as 8k. Capacitance is cumulative, so your tonearm wires and phone cables add to it.

    I'm not sure if your tonearm has easy VTA adjustment but in general start off level, then you can lower VTA a mm or so to bring a bit more bass presence and less treble.
     
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  12. Greg121986

    Greg121986 Almost "Made"

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    No VTA on this Uturn. The setup recommendation from UTurn suggests setting the counterweight so the tonearm floats level. I did this. The tracking force measured a bit low, so I adjusted it for 1.53g where they suggest 1.5 grams. 1.53g was all I could muster before I got ADHD and just had to start using the thing.

    The felt mat is 1/8" and I ordered a 3mm cork mat. I think this should be close enough? I've read of some people trying to change to 2 or 1mm thick mats but there does not seem to be a consensus of what is "correct."
     
  13. shotgunshane

    shotgunshane Floridian Falcon

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    Additional tracking force may also help with some of the sibilance possibly. Ortofon shows the tracking force range of the Bronze 1.4-1.7, so you have room to add more force. Feel free to up to the top of the range but I don't recommend going over.

    3mm is nominal thickness, which translates to 0.11811 inches and is slightly less than 1/8" (0.125). You can always try stacking the mats. That might be too much but won't hurt to try. You'll need to recheck tracking force for each of these mat changes. While a balanced tonearm is always the recommendation, what sounds best to you is all that matters.
     
  14. shotgunshane

    shotgunshane Floridian Falcon

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    In case this is useful, Lowbeats has measured the Ortofon Bronze: https://www.lowbeats.de/ortofon-2m-bronce-die-praezisions-maschine/
    They claim it can handle up to 2grams tracking force but I would conservatively stay in the manufacturer range myself.
    Here is their measured frequency response:
    [​IMG]

    It has 4 to 5db of upper treble peaking at 20k but starts a little under 10k. From what I've seen, most of the Ortofon MM family has similar peaking. Believe it or not, many expensive MC's, while not affected by capacitance, also have large upper treble boosts as well, so seems to be a somewhat common thing amongst many cartridges regardless of type and cost.
     
  15. Greg121986

    Greg121986 Almost "Made"

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    I also noticed that the record with the sibilance issue is old and thin. Maybe 140g? I put on a modern, brand new record that is much more substantial and obviously thicker. It has silly coloring in it so maybe the new one is 220g? The new, thicker one sounds great with no issues. So I might need to have some varying mat thicknesses for some of these older records. Others are indicating something similar.
     
  16. Erroneous

    Erroneous Friend

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    Vinyl can seem like a huge pain in the ass, but once you get it dialed in it's really not. Stick with it until you know it's set up well, and you won't have to do anything but flip or change records and enjoy for a long time. Just gotta get over the setup hump.
     

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