What is your preferred music file format and why?

Discussion in 'Computer Audiophile: Software, Configs, Tools' started by rhythmdevils, Jan 17, 2024.

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What is your preferred music file format?

  1. FLAC

    50 vote(s)
    66.7%
  2. ALAC

    12 vote(s)
    16.0%
  3. AIFF

    2 vote(s)
    2.7%
  4. WAV

    11 vote(s)
    14.7%
  5. Other?

    0 vote(s)
    0.0%
  1. Boops

    Boops Friend

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    I *love* db Poweramp. Just f'ing works. Their PerfectTunes app is also pretty great if you want to scan your whole library and replace low-res album artwork with better versions. Sorry @rhythmdevils, back on topic now!
     
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  2. Thad E Ginathom

    Thad E Ginathom Friend

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    FLAC.

    I used to have reasons. Once upon a time I might even have argued them strongly!

    But now I just use... FLAC.

    (and ogg for shamelessly lossy compression for phones etc)
     
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  3. Vansen

    Vansen Gear Master (retiring)

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    All of my rips have been ALAC with db Poweramp on a Windows machine since I'm a long time Apple user (laugh all you want, tagging was easier in Windows). Half of my library is FLAC though. Roon plays either one just as well, so either works for me.
     
  4. Armaegis

    Armaegis Friend

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    MP3's from the wildwest of the Napster and Limewire days. Live dangerously. |{
     
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  5. earnmyturns

    earnmyturns Smartest friend

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    Before I started using Roon, I had mostly FLAC CD rips with embedded metadata stored on a Synology NAS that offers UPnP/DLNA service out of box, and controlled play with BubbleUPnP. Bubble sees the embedded file metadata, including album cover images.
     
  6. ChaChaRealSmooth

    ChaChaRealSmooth SBAF's Mr. Bean

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    Who tf did the FLAC compression on Bandcamp? This is an atrocity. Easily able to tell between the WAV file and the FLAC one.

    So for reference, I don't know how to make Foobar do the ABX test myself, but I downloaded both files....and promptly forgot which one is which on Foobar.

    f2k2.png

    Poor quality image, but you get an idea of what I'm looking at. I only changed the properties of one file so that I can see both songs on the player in Foobar2k (where I CANNOT see which one is the WAV/FLAC). Again, I don't know which one is which without actually opening up File Explorer and seeing the file properties.

    One of them sounds audibly compressed a bit. The "clapping" sound (or whatever it is) doesn't have the same depth or snap as the uncompressed one, and the guitar decays are also not as well defined. This is done by ear.

    I have no idea if these two waveforms are the same or not.

    Also for reference, I decided to try for myself using Lacrymosa by Evanescence. I ripped it from a CD in WAV, saved a copy, and then converted one to FLAC. I couldn't tell the difference at all. Didn't use the ABX thing since I don't know how to make it myself on Foobar, but I had my mom flip it randomly for me. Nope, no frickin' clue. For reference I got a 3/11 and I was guessing the whole time.

    Someone in Bandcamp is somehow screwing up the FLAC compression to my ears, at least in the case of this one song @Lyander shared. Unknown if other music in Bandcamp is affected by this.
     
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    Last edited: Jan 18, 2024
  7. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    THANK YOU. So I'm only the normal sort of SBAF madman and not too far off the ledge like I was worrying, lmao.

    ABX FTW BABY
     
  8. Thad E Ginathom

    Thad E Ginathom Friend

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    Hmmm... Lossless is Lossless.

    Unless someone has done something weird or stupid.
     
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  9. JK47

    JK47 Friend

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    When you ripped to FLAC what level of compression did you use? I usually stick right in the middle @ setting 5. Wondering out loud if maybe Bandcamp is using the the highest compressi9on setting...
     
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  10. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    I suck at critical listening compared to ChaCha, but I used Lv 8 compression when I did my own FLAC from the Bandcamp WAV and that's what I used to get the 5/10 result on the first page here (i.e. "you may as well be guessing").

    Addendum: I should also note that when I compressed my own Lv8 FLACs from the Bandcamp WAV files, I got smaller file sizes which implies Bandcamp's compression is less aggressive.
     
    Last edited: Jan 18, 2024
  11. Beefy

    Beefy Friend

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    I wonder if Bandcamp is making their FLAC from high bit rate MP3 or similar, rather than a lossless format.

    Either way, FLAC should be lossless, excepting screw-ups like described here. Should be identical at all compression levels. The only difference there should be higher computational resources for the encode, and maybe a little more resources for the decode.

    So yeah, FLAC level 8 for me. I keep a separate copy at high VBR mp3 for having a copy on the cell phone.
     
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    Last edited: Jan 18, 2024
  12. Wobbletits

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    All flac here but uh I usually rip them from cd myself. At the time I started switching to flac it was way more supported than alac and I'm an apple hater so the choice was easy :p

    Bandcamp flac files are uhhh from individual uploaders they require a lossless format but do not validate if they have been transcoded from an mp3 or what so kind of a crapshoot.
     
  13. scblock

    scblock Friend

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    @Lyander can you confirm what you uploaded for me? I downloaded a WAV file and a FLAC file from your link, decompressed the FLAC to a WAV, and then compared the original WAV to the decompressed FLAC in a hex editor. The audio data from that comparison was bit for bit identical, indicating perfect lossless compression and decompression of the exact same source file for the FLAC.

    So considering what @ChaChaRealSmooth reported, are those both the original BandCamp downloads? Did I miss a third file?

    If those were the two original Bandcamp sources then the FLAC is absolutely the same audio data as the WAV and anything you’re hearing must be on the decoding end of the equation, not the source.

    I confirmed the two bytes different in the header were indeed the file size, which is different because the source WAV had appended metadata and the converted file did not. But if metadata at the end of a WAV file causes audible differences we have bigger problems.
     
    Last edited: Jan 18, 2024
  14. Lyander

    Lyander Official SBAF Equitable Empathizer

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    Confirming that the files I have stored in the Google Drive are both direct downloads from Bandcamp, neither have been converted in any way. My compressing the WAV to FLAC Lv 8 was done after the fact, as evidenced by the time delay between my thinking there had to have been a difference based on what I was hearing and this:

    This makes sense but then if both WAV and FLAC samples were actually just shoved with lossy data (I think Bjork is a prominent enough artist to be able to produce stuff that at least meets Redbook standard) then I think that the WAV would still be indistinguishable from the FLAC; different size mugs, same amount of liquid therein (I feel like this could be a gross oversimplification, but again I am not a very smart person).
     
  15. Wobbletits

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    I mean yeah if the files there are the same you would think it should be the same, the complaints I have seen they are comparing the spectral plot from bandcamp flac vs the cd or something and showing how the high frequencies are rolled off on one.
     
  16. scblock

    scblock Friend

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    For the specific files Lyander supplied I’ve shown this to not be the case. The audio data is identical after decompression of the FLAC. The listening results are implying that foobar or one of its plugins is the potential culprit.
     
  17. Armaegis

    Armaegis Friend

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    Something something fuzzy argument about how decompression draws more power from the cpu and voodoo power gremlins from that degrades sound. If you believe that sort of thing.

    Years ago there was some guy who built a dac/dap/something on a piece of magic wood that could *only* handle wav because he believed any sort of compression would affect the sound. Then again, I think the same guy also had special lacquer to apply to the wood to make the digital stuff sound better, so... *shrug*
     
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  18. Beefy

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    That's got to be 'Mother of Tone'. Craziest of the crazy.
     
  19. ChaChaRealSmooth

    ChaChaRealSmooth SBAF's Mr. Bean

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    I also stick mine at the middle setting at 5. I reiterate that with my own files, I cannot tell the difference (I tried a few more songs and yup it's the same). Somehow to me the Bandcamp ones that @Lyander uploaded sound like those "can YOU hear compression" blind test files; if I wasn't told one was a FLAC and one was WAV I would guess one is compressed and the other is lossless.

    Considering how @scblock has shown that the waveforms are identical....IDK what's going on. This is the first time I have ever heard of a FLAC and WAV not sounding the same.
     
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  20. Gazny

    Gazny MOT: ETA Audio

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    Spiritually wav sounds better to me.

    But when I download from Bandcamp I download AIFF just because these little bands may never get into a big database and I’ll never recover the metadata.
     

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